Like the book of amos, the book of hosea is addressed to the people of the northern kingdom israel. And his name is related to the name joshua, which means salvation. By them hosea expresses his deep woe over israels condition. Often, we do not recognize the derivation of these bible names, but this prophets name would be joseph in english. Hosea 1 is the first chapter of the book of hosea in the hebrew bible or the old testament of the christian bible. This however will only be fulfilled in the time of the end. Briefly, the story is that hosea married gomer and she bore three childrenjezreel, loruhamah, and loammi. The scope of his prophecy is to discover sin, and to denounce the judgments of god against a people that would not be reformed. Under a figure, is represented the shameful idolatry of the ten tribes. Bible explained bible commentary study of each verse in. The following are five of the most helpful commentaries on the book of hosea.
Hosea commentary matthew henry commentary on the whole. This summary of the book of hosea provides information about the title, author s, date of writing, chronology, theme, theology, outline, a brief overview, and the chapters of the book of hosea. The book of hosea is a collection of prophetic messages delivered by the prophet hosea and narrative descriptions of hosea s marriage and the birth of his children 1. Bible, about israel and its endtime affairs, are to be found within this book. But he has promised the holy spirit to help us understand john 16. Access the niv cultural backgrounds study bible notes when you upgrade to bible gateway plus. Hosea s prophecies elaborate on this metaphor, calling israel to account for idolatry and foretelling judgment but also promising gods faithfulness despite israels mistakes.
The incredible scandal of gods perfect love found in hosea. Hosea accuses israel of breaking their covenant with god, and warns them of the tragic consequences to follow. The word of the lord that came to hosea son of beeri during the reigns of uzziah, jotham, ahaz and hezekiah, kings of judah, and during the reign of jeroboam son of jehoash king of israel. In the book of hosea, god sends hosea to israel during king jeroboam iis reign to admonish. The questions contain minimal human commentary, but instead urge students to study to understand scripture. Hosea prophesied during a very dark time of israel\s history. The book of hosea is a narrative history and prophetic oracle. Hosea 3 commentary, one of over 110 bible commentaries freely available, this commentary, by the leading authority in the church of christ, presents a verse level look at the bible. Throughout the book, the prophet speaks to the people of israel about the critical situation that developed during the. The book of hosea introduction to the book of hosea in the bible.
According to the book, the apostasy of the people was rampant, having turned away from god in order to serve both the calves of jeroboam and baal, a canaanite god. In particular, he frequently offers his own translations of a passage, explaining the subtleties and nuances of his translation. Hosea, the son of beeri, prophesied for quite some time, from 785 to 725 b. Division amongst israelite tribes invites disaster. This will illustrate how israel has acted like a prostitute by turning against the lord and worshiping other gods. Book of hosea catholic bible holy read book of hosea on line catholic free online bible study course reading version old new testament holy online free religious bible study study subject book of hosea on line catholic books verses script words text scripture search find passages lessons douay rheims bible version. Stuart deals with the details of the text as well as the big picture. The book of hosea is one of the most passionate of the minor prophets.
Hosea, the son of beeri see the preceding account of this prophet. Read the book of hosea from the bible with full chapters, highlighted popular verses, and helpful bible commentary for studying scripture. Hosea is the first book of the twelve minor prophets. Hosea s wife and children when the lord began to speak through hosea, the lord said to him, go. Study guide on the book of hosea, on line bible commentary for book of hosea, niv commentary hosea, free hosea commentary. The commentary on hosea within this volume is 220 pages of the total. Hosea prophesied during a dark and melancholic era of israels history, the period of the northern kingdoms decline and fall in the 8th century bc. In this volume, john calvin provides a fascinating commentary on the book of hosea. Read hosea commentary using matthew henry commentary on the whole bible complete. Its fourteen chapters contain both a warning concerning future events and an interpretation of these events meanings. Many people of israel turned away from god to worship pagan idols. Book of hosea bible book of hosea bible study book of. It comes from the same hebrew root hoshea as the names joshua and jesus. The book reveals the personality of the prophet, an emotional man who in a moment could swing from violent anger to the deepest tenderness.
The twelve are first mentioned by jesus, the son of sirach ecclesiasticus 49. At the same time he shows the future ways of god with his people. The book of hosea is pound for pound as difficult a prophetic book as one can find in the bible, so we appreciate the work of j. The cult of the golden bullcalves at bethel and bethaven will have corrupted ephraim and this corruption will be responsible for terrible punishments. He gave this message during the time that uzziah, jotham, ahaz and hezekiah were kings of judah. Hosea was a young preacher in the nation of israel, the northern kingdom, and he was a. Hosea began his mission in a period of prosperity, the. Most of hosea s messages are announcements of gods anger with israel the northern of the two israelite kingdoms and gods impending judgment on this people. A free bible commentary on the book of hosea in easyenglish. Download it once and read it on your kindle device, pc, phones or tablets.
Abstract the book of hosea portrays the dangers of the observance of religious ceremony without genuine devotion and commitment to the lord. Hosea, a prophet from the northern kingdom, preached in his homeland, which he addresses as israel, jacob or, frequently, ephraim. Hosea s prophecy gave israel a tangible example of its spiritual idolatry, yet portrayed gods love for israel in spite of her spiritual infidelity. The first three chapters use hoseas life to illustrate his prophetic message, as he marries gomer, who is repeatedly unfaithful to him. The northern kingdom of israel enjoyed moderate success from conquering neighboring kingdoms, but they were spiritually bankrupt on the inside. May 02, 2020 hosea is the only prophet of israel who left any written prophecies which were recorded during the later years of his life. Also this promise is applied to the gospel, and the bringing in both the jews and.
Over the past couple of years i have focused on building a collection of commentaries that will include only the best volumes on each book of the bible. Throughout the book, hosea will show us that salvation is found in turning to the lord and away from our sin. Powerful love overcomes rebellion in the book of hosea. The concept of sowing and reaping, found at galatians 6. The book primarily denounces israel for apostasy against god and. Matthew henrys commentary on the whole biblebook of. Transcribed and edited by david sielaff, october 2012. In johns gospel, that statement leads to the incarnation. Hosea began his mission in a period of prosperity, the last years of jeroboam ii 783743 b. Dearman captures well the metaphorical theology of hosea, and his thoughtful reflection on the text attends to the various issues of every passage in the book. Free bible commentary on hosea in easy english easyenglish bible. The first of the twelve minor prophets in the order of the canon called minor, not as less in point of inspired authority, but simply in point of size. Briggs, the browndriverbriggs hebrew and english lexicon peabody, mass hendrickson, 2006, 448.
His prophetic style is so elevated that it is often difficult to distinguish between his prose and poetry. Hosea, volume 24 in the anchor bible series of new, book by book translations of the old and new testaments and apocrypha is a collaboration by worldrenowned scholars francis i. God told hosea to marry a wife who was not loyal hosea 1. Regarded as one of the reformations best interpreters of scripture, calvin is an apt commentator. Men are not to be flattered in sinful ways because they prosper in the world. They are called minor prophets not because their material is less important or insignificant, but because of the size of the book they wrote was shorter in length. Summary of the book of hosea the story of the bible. This workbook was designed for bible class study, family study, or personal study. Hosea was a man, but he was a man god used to speak through. The book of hosea is a loose collection of the prophets oracles. Kjv bible verses from hosea offer free, online access, for those of the christian faith, to study scriptural passages for biblical studies, contained in the words. This commentary deals with the bible text as a description of an actual future temple. Study the bible online using commentary on hosea and more. The book of hoseaits a deeply personal and passionate love story, yet its a difficult story.
Hosea revealed little about his background, though his book of prophecy offers a few glimpses into his life. The marital life of hosea and his wife, gomer, provide the rich metaphor which clarifies the themes of the book. Use features like bookmarks, note taking and highlighting while reading matthew henrys commentary on the whole bible book of hosea. Study hosea 1 using matthew henrys bible commentary concise to better. The prophets name means salvation, likely a reference to hoseas position in israel as a beacon of hope to those who would repent and turn to god because of his message. Good morning girls resources for the book of hosea women. Matthew henrys commentary on the whole bible is an exhaustive study tool, used by countless scholars and laymen for well over 100 years. Top 5 commentaries on the book of hosea ligonier ministries. While the book of hosea is not in narrative or story form, it does contain a story, although it is interwoven with the text. Hoseas days were likely around 760 to 725 bc the dates that the kings of israel and judah occupy as listed at hosea 1. Hosea, an oldtestament prophet, preached his own life message using his marriage as the sermon illustration. For those seeking an exhaustive commentary on hosea. Hosea continues to love his wife, despite her unfaithfulness to him and so his marriage is a picture of gods covenantal love for his people and israels continual unfaithfulness to him. This commentary deals with the meaning of this passage and the lessons that it teaches.
Book of hosea overview insight for living ministries. Book of hosea, the first of 12 old testament books that bear the names of the minor prophets, considered as one book, the twelve, in the jewish canon. Matthew henrys commentary on the whole bible book of hosea kindle edition by henry, matthew. Before you attempt to answer the questions below you should read these chapters in the bible and answer the questions at the end of each chapter found at the website answer the questions below and then click ok to send your answers. Matthew henrys commentary on the whole biblebook of hosea. When this is true it all too easily leads to compromise, selfish ambition, and lack of integrity in ones personal activities and dealings. Best commentaries on each book of the bible tim challies.
According to the superscription, hosea began his prophetic activity during the reign of jeroboam ii c. Ephraim was the largest tribe in israel and sometimes the whole nation was referred to as ephraim. Hosea was a prophet who lived and prophesied just before the destruction of israel in 722 bc. Hosea 3 commentary james burton coffman commentaries on. The second part of the book contains longish lamentations of hosea. The book of hosea stands first in the division of the bible called the book of the twelve in the apocrypha cf. The book of hosea new international commentary on the old. We can hardly read it without being gripped by the deep emotional and personal involvement of the prophet. Throughout the book you will see that he refers to israel and ephraim. In a sense this chapter could have been the beginning of the book of hosea. Chapter 14 closes with an appeal to true repentance.
Hosea s prophetic ministry to the northern kingdom of israel likely began soon after the ministry of the prophet amos ca. This bible study through the book of ruth is a 5week, indepth, versebyverse study of the book of ruth. Best resources on hosea the prophet hosea intentionally marries an unfaithful woman to symbolically portray gods relationship with unfaithful israel. This commentary covers every chapter and nearly every verse in the bible, providing a thorough commentary on the holy scriptures. Hosea 1 bible commentary matthew henry concise christianity. We hope that you find the hosea summary from the kjv bible chapters and verses helpful to your bible studies and for references as a guide to further reference to the book of hosea. Book of hosea matthew henrys bible commentary concise. This was during the time when jeroboam, son of joash, was the king of israel. The book of hosea is a deeply personal and passionate love story, yet its a difficult story. Andersen and david noel freedman hosea yale anchor bible, 1980. Andersen and freedman conclude that chapters are basically written in prose narrative, while chapters 414 are typical of poetry.
The man who never stopped loving by mark kirkpatrick. The book is clearly written by hosea during the days jeroboam ii king of israel. The book of hosea was written in the northern kingdom of israel in the eighth century bc, during the reign of jeroboam ii 786746 bc. The book of hosea is one of the books of the christian old testament and it is one of the twelve minor prophets. The prophets name means salvation, likely a reference to hosea s position in israel as a beacon of hope to those who would repent and turn to god because of his message. Douglas stuart, word biblical commentary wbc, thomas nelson, 1987, 588 pp.
This document has been generated from xsl extensible stylesheet language source with renderx xep formatter, version 3. The style is very concise and sententious, above any of the prophets. If this becomes characteristic of society at large, dishonesty and corruption become endemic. Newcome, that hosea prophesied during the course of sixtysix years, and place him from the year 790 before christ to the year 724, he will have exercised his office eight years in the reign of jeroboam the second, thirtythree years in the reign of. Study hosea using matthew henrys bible commentary concise to better understand scripture with full outline and verse meaning. This the book of hosea bible study summary on the book of hosea bible study summary events looks at the book of hosea bible study summary prophecy and asks who is the book of hosea summary about, why is the book of hosea summary important, what is the book of hosea summary message and how does the book of hosea summary message affect you. Hosea continues to pursueat times gomer would return to the safety and comfort of hosea but would leave him again. The theme of israels indifference to gods love is translated in the experience of the prophets own unhappy marriage. Hosea son of beeri prophesied about the middle of the eighth century b. It is a part of the book of the twelve minor prophets. So, whenever you open the sacred word, also open your heart to god in prayer, allowing the words of this commentary to direct your thoughts to the scriptures and to the one they tell us about.
We find a hidden reference to the incarnation in the name of this prophet. The single best commentary on the first five minor prophets is the commentary by douglas stuart in the word biblical commentary series. Hosea with book summary versebyverse bible commentary. Hosea is the first book in the sections of minor prophets. The title is derived from the main character and author of the book. Study the books of hosea, joel, amos, obadiah, and jonah with pioneering old. Hosea was instructed by god to marry a certain woman and experience with her a domestic life which was a dramatization of the sin and unfaithfulness of israel. Although little is known about the prophet himself outside of what can be learned from the book that bears his name, his basic message of judgment and hope is clear. Best commentaries and books on hosea logos bible software. Some of those teachings pertain to the role of jesus christ in his life here on earth. This book contains the prophecies attributed to the prophet hosea son of beeri, and this chapter especially set forth the spiritual whoredom of israel by symbolical acts. The book of hosea is the written record of the prophecies that ho sea son of beeri 1, gave to the nation of israel in the eighth century b. When i add a book i almost always remove a book, a practice that allows me to focus on quality over quantity. As an account full of harsh judgment unfolds, we find in its midst a rare and pure gem.
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